The horn-shaped motif

The horn-shaped motif is one of the most common elements in Tuvan ornamentation, forming an entire group of modified patterns that closely resemble the actual shape of animal horns. These motifs are widespread in the art of peoples with genetic ties to the culture of steppe nomads. In particular, this motif is used almost exclusively in the ornamentation of western Tuvan herders, appearing primarily in chest paintings in "gold" and "silver" and extensively on other objects.

Beyond Tuva, these motif are widely represented in the ornamental art of East Asia (Japan, China, Korea), Southeast Asia and Central Asia (Tuva, Altai, Buryatia, Khakassia), including Mongolia.